August 14, 2006
In This Issue:
Recent Additions
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Low-Income Workers Discuss the Impact of Job Training
Home care aides and other low-wage workers talk about the impact of their job training on their families and themselves in Skills to Live By: Participant Reflections on the Value of their Sectoral Training Experience. The 40-page Aspen Institute report also covers challenges the workers still face, such as the difficulty of finding affordable child care, medical care, and transportation.
A State-by-State Look at TANF Policy
Getting On, Staying On, and Getting Off Welfare: The Complexity of State-by-State Policy Choices reviews state variations in the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. The Urban Institute issue brief includes a table that summarizes the variations, as of 2003, in such areas as the minimum hourly work requirement, the obligation to look for a job when applying for TANF, and the benefit reductions for infractions of TANF rules.
Clearinghouse Sheds Light on State Workforce Development Policy
A new online clearinghouse from The Workforce Alliance houses information about state workforce development policy across six major federal programs, including the Workforce Investment Act (WIA), TANF, and Adult Education and Family Literacy. The State Training and Education Policies and Statistics (STEPS) Clearinghouse was launched last month. Each state (and the District of Columbia) has a home page in STEPS, which includes a link to an interactive database of policy information users can search for funding, participation, and performance information.
Dear Friend

If you're one of the new subscribers who signed up for Quality Jobs/Quality Care at the Pioneer conference earlier this month, welcome! We hope you find it useful - and let us know if you have any news for us. In case you do, you'll find my contact information at the bottom of every issue.

Meanwhile, the Paraprofessional Healthcare Institute, Quality Jobs/Quality Care's parent organization, remains in hiring mode, with several more new positions open. If you or a friend might be interested in one of them, please visit our website and scroll down to Employment to read the job descriptions and application information.
Iowa AARP Members Care about Caregivers
Special State Licensure Recognizes Advances in Workforce Culture
Massachussets Establishes Council, Worker Registry for Consumer-Directed Care
New Website Focuses on Supporting Pennsylvania's Direct-Care Workers
Study Seeks Direct-Care Workers of Color
Why Michigan Can't Afford Not to Give Home Care Workers a Raise
Higher Staffing Levels May be Key to Better Care in Non-Profit Nursing Homes
CBS Looks at the High Price Workers Pay for $3-a-Gallon Gas
Provider Offers Advice on Hiring a Home Health Aide
Iowa AARP Members Care about Caregivers
Iowa seniors want direct-care workers to be trained, paid well, and offered affordable health insurance.

Bringing it Home: AARP Iowa Member Opinion on Direct Care Worker Quality and Long-Term Care Access reports the results of a pair of surveys AARP Iowa conducted last fall to gauge the opinions, experiences, and expectations its members have about people who provide hands-on personal care. A thousand people responded to a survey about nursing home care and just over a thousand to one on home care, for response rates of 40 and 48 percent respectively.

Click here for details.
Special State Licensure Recognizes Advances in Workforce Culture
North Carolina recently became the first state to reward long-term care providers who invest in building a high-quality direct-care workforce.

The North Carolina New Organizational Vision Award (NC NOVA), which will go into effect next January, provides a special licensure designation for nursing homes, adult care homes, and home care agencies that meet voluntary higher standards for workplace culture. Standards fall under four major areas: supportive workplaces, training, career development, and balanced workloads.

Click here for the rest of the story.
Massachussets Establishes Council, Worker Registry for Consumer-Directed Care
A new Massachusetts council aims to help consumers who supervise their own personal care attendants (PCAs) to access good care by creating a more stable PCA workforce. The Personal Care Attendant Quality Workforce Council will be made up of seniors, people with disabilities and their family members, and PCA advocates. It will help set wages and benefits, establish a worker registry to help consumers find PCAs, and provide training. Consumers will still be in charge of choosing, hiring, and firing their PCAs, who will have the right to form a union.

The legislation was backed by 1199SEIU and endorsed by over a hundred organizations, including many senior and disability providers and advocacy groups. The Massachusetts legislature voted for it unanimously on July 24.

Click here for the rest of the story.
New Website Focuses on Supporting Pennsylvania's Direct-Care Workers

A new website from Better Jobs Better Care-Pennsylvania houses information about how to support Pennsylvania's direct-care workers.

The site links to publications of interest, summarizes pending legislation and trends affecting direct-care workers, and lists upcoming trainings and conferences. Separate sections address direct-care workers and long-term care providers.

Users can access back issues of Frontline Care, a free quarterly newsletter produced by members of BJBC-PA's worker advisory group. They can also subscribe to the newsletter or sign up for regular e-mail updates.
Study Seeks Direct-Care Workers of Color
The Oregon Center for Applied Science is looking for CNAs, NAs and orderlies of color who occasionally work with patients or residents with psychiatric care needs to participate in a survey. To fill out the online survey, which takes approximately 20 minutes, participants will be paid $30. The deadline for participating is September 1.

Click here for more information or to participate.
Why Michigan Can't Afford Not to Give Home Care Workers a Raise
We often hear about why states can't afford to increase direct-care worker wages, but a new report implies that they may not be able to afford not to - at least in their home care programs.

According to Costs and Benefits of a Wage Increase for Home Help Workers, the raise included in Michigan's fiscal year 2007 Department of Community Health budget will reduce state Medicaid costs by $276 million over the next six years. The budget establishes a minimum wage of $7 an hour for workers in the state's Medicaid-funded Home Help program, up from the current $6.07 per hour.

The authors hypothesize that raising wages will reduce turnover and improve care, attracting more clients to the program - and thus reducing the need for more expensive nursing home care. They also project that lower turnover will lower administrative costs, as state caseworkers will spend less time processing new caregivers into the system.

They estimate cost efficiencies of $25 million in the next fiscal year (FY '07), despite the $30 million that will be spent to increase wages. They expect that amount to go up each year for a time, as more people choose home care over nursing facilities, reaching $70 million in 2012.
Higher Staffing Levels May be Key to Better Care in Non-Profit Nursing Homes
In this year's annual look at nursing home quality, Consumer Reports found that nonprofit homes generally provide significantly better care than for-profits. The magazine, which analyzed the results of state inspections for about 16,000 homes nationwide, also found that independents tend to provide better care than homes that were part of a chain. The authors concluded that staffing was probably part of the reason.

"One reason the independently owned, not-for-profit facilities might do a better job is that they tend to have more staff, which experts agree is crucial to good care," said one article in the nursing home package. "We found that on average, not-for-profits provided almost an hour of additional nursing care each day per resident, compared with for-profit facilities."
CBS Looks at the High Price Workers Pay for $3-a-Gallon Gas
The difficulty many home care workers are experiencing of paying for gas at today's prices was highlighted on the July 28 episode of the CBS Evening News.

Michele Reed, a 46-year-old home care provider in Los Angeles, was one of the people featured in a story on the heavy burden placed upon low-wage workers and working families by the rising cost of gasoline. According to a news release from SEIU, of which Reed is a member, a camera crew and interview team followed her for two days "while she drove and ran errands, picked up prescription medicine, brought her consumers to medical appointments, and purchased groceries for them."
Provider Offers Advice on Hiring a Home Health Aide
In an essay for the Portland Press Herald, home health provider Joan Donahue, R.N., responded to a local story about a caregiver suspected of murdering an elderly woman by offering advice on how to hire a home care aide.

"We must pay attention to the risks of untrained, unprofessional people hiring themselves out as 'caregivers,'" wrote Donahue in her July 4 essay. "We wouldn't hire anybody off the street to fix a leaking roof, invest our money, represent us in court or even install our cable TV. We would search for a qualified professional for each of these activities. However, elders, their families, and even their financial trust officers are at a loss when it comes to hiring somebody to provide emotional, social and physical care for themselves or an elderly loved one who lives alone at home."
September 11, 2006
ASA East Coast August Series on Aging, Philadelphia, PA

September 24, 2006
ASA West Coast Autumn Series on Aging, San Francisco, CA

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